Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, on 1 Feb 2026, while presenting the Interim Budget, kept the income tax slab rates unchanged for both new and old income tax regimes; however, some relief for non-residents with the exemption of Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT), who pay tax on a presumptive basis. Let’s look at the budget 2026 highlights.

Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman proposes:

  • To extend the time available for revising returns from 31st December to up to 31st March, with the payment of a nominal fee.
  • To stagger the timeline for filing tax returns, individuals with ITR 1 and ITR 2 will continue to file until 31st July, and non-audit business cases or trusts are proposed to be allowed time until 31st August.
  • To reduce TCS rates for education and medical purposes from 5% to 2%
  • Any interest awarded by the motor accident claims tribunal to a natural person will be exempt from income tax, and any TDS on this account will be done away with.

Income Tax Slabs and Rates: Old Vs New Regime Changes

The old and new tax regimes remain unchanged. Check the income tax slabs for the old tax regime:

Under the old tax regime:

Income Tax SlabSlab Rate
₹ Income up to ₹2,50,000Nil
₹2,50,001 to ₹5,00,0005%
₹5,00,001 to ₹10,00,00020%
Income above ₹10,00,00030%

Under the new tax regime:

Income Tax SlabSlab Rate
₹ 0-4 lakhsNil
₹ 4-8 lakhs5%
₹ 8-12 lakhs10%
₹ 12-16 lakhs15%
₹ 16-20 lakhs20%
₹ 20-24 lakhs25%
>24 lakhs30%

Conclusion:

Last year, we received significant tax relief; we must plan our finances to make the most of it.